Mantralaya-2067

(The significance of Tulasi and the Tulasi Vivaha)

Date : Nov 6, 2025

Dear Devotees : Namaskara.

| Sri MannMoolaRamastu Mannmathe Moolamahasamsthhaana Mantralaya Sri Rayaramathe||
|| OM SRI RAGHAVENDRAAYA NAMAHA||

Background

The significance of Tulasi and the Tulasi Vivaha  is described in Mantralaya (2067).

Meaning

We all recently celebrated the sacred marriage of Goddess Tulasi. Let us now explore the deeper significance of this divine ceremony and the origin of Tulasi herself.

In the Madhwa Sampradaya, Tulasi, the sacred basil plant, is revered not merely as a holy herb but as the divine consort of Lord Vishnu. She embodies deep spiritual and philosophical truths that lie at the heart of devotion.

The annual Tulasi Vivaha (marriage ceremony) is celebrated on Kartika Shukla Dwadashi, also known as Uttana Dwadashi. This sacred day marks the end of Lord Vishnu’s four month Chaturmasya (divine rest) and His awakening, greeted by the joyous chant, “Uttishta Uttishta Govinda.”

The festival celebrates the eternal union of Tulasi and Vishnu, symbolised through the ceremonial marriage of the Tulasi plant with Sri Hari. Devotees perform the ritual with great love and reverence, treating Tulasi as their own daughter and offering her in kanyadana. This act is said to grant immense punya, spiritual merit, equal to that of performing an Ashvamedha Yajna.

The narrative of Tulasi’s divine marriage, drawn from Harikathamrutasara, Padma Purana and the insightful commentaries of acharyas like Sri Sankarshana Odeyaru, beautifully illustrates how divine love, surrender and righteousness form the very essence of devotion in the Madhwa tradition.

Tulasi’s divine origin begins with the Samudra Manthana, the great churning of the ocean of milk. During this sacred event, Lord Vishnu appeared as Dhanvantari, carrying the amrita, the nectar of immortality. Filled with compassion for all living beings, a few drops of His tears fell into the vessel of amrita. From these divine tears, Tulasi was born. Goddess Lakshmi then sowed seeds from the nectar. One became the Dhatri (amla) tree, and the other took form as the Tulasi plant, as described in the Padma Purana Uttara Khanda.

On Earth, Tulasi took birth as Vrinda, the radiant daughter of King Dharmadhvaja, a ruler devoted to dharma. Vrinda embodied pativrata dharma, the highest ideal of devotion and chastity. Thus, Tulasi is not merely a sacred plant but the very divine seat(adhishthana) for the union of Lakshmi and Narayana. Her material form (jada deha) houses a conscious jiva and a radiant presiding deity(abhimani devata), making her worship a direct act of reverence to the Divine Couple themselves.

Vrinda’s earthly life was both divine and tragic, shaped by her prarabdha karma, the results of past actions. She was born as the beautiful and virtuous daughter of King Dharmadhvaja and later married Jalandhara, a powerful asura born from Lord Shiva’s blazing energy mingled with the ocean’s depths and sanctified by a tear of Brahma. Jalandhara was granted invincibility as long as Vrinda’s chastity remained pure. Blinded by pride, he began to wage war against the devas and even dared to desire Goddess Parvati herself.

To restore balance and protect dharma, Lord Vishnu, took on Jalandhara’s form and approached Vrinda, not out of deceit but out of divine compassion, to bring an end to her husband’s cruelty. The illusion momentarily broke her vow of fidelity, dissolving Jalandhara’s boon and allowing Lord Shiva to destroy him with his trident.

Realizing the divine play, Vrinda was overcome with grief and anguish. Moved by her purity, the Lord declared that no worship to Him would ever be complete without Tulasi and that devotees offering even a single leaf with devotion would attain His grace. Henceforth, Tulasi became His beloved, and their divine union, symbolized through the Tulasi Vivaha, commemorates their eternal embrace, reconciling her curse with compassion.

In the Madhwa tradition, Tulasi is also identified with Jambavati, one of Lord Krishna’s eight principal queens (Ashtamahishis), ranked sixth in taratamya. Jambavati, herself born from the ocean’s churning, daily worships Lord Vishnu through Tulasi leaves, which are believed to hold the sannidhana (living presence) of Lakshmi Devi .

In the Madhwa tradition, this divine leela highlights the eternal distinction between jiva and Ishvara (bheda). Vrinda’s limited yet pure devotion is rewarded with divine companionship as Jambavati, the sixth principal queen of Lord Krishna. The annual Tulasi Vivaha is therefore not just a ritual, but a sacred reminder of the inseparable union of Vishnu and Lakshmi. It marks the beginning of the holy marriage season and grants spiritual merit and liberation to devotees.

On the sacred day of Tulasi Vivaha, Goddess Mahalakshmi herself manifests within the divine Tulasi plant to unite in marriage with Lord Vishnu.

When we view the Tulasi plant through both the modern scientific lens and the Ayurvedic perspective, we discover the following remarkable qualities and benefits.

The Tulasi plant, also known as Holy Basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum), is not only sacred in Indian tradition but also highly valued for its scientific and medicinal benefits. Modern research has confirmed that Tulasi is rich in natural compounds that promote health, strengthen immunity, and support emotional well being.

Tulasi helps boost immunity through its powerful compounds like eugenol, ursolic acid and rosmarinic acid, which fight bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It reduces stress and anxiety by acting as a natural adaptogen that balances stress hormones and promotes calmness and better sleep. Tulasi also supports respiratory health by clearing mucus, reducing inflammation and relieving conditions such as cold, cough and asthma.

It is a strong antioxidant that protects the body from damage caused by free radicals, slowing the aging process and keeping the skin healthy. Tulasi also improves digestion and metabolism, helps regulate blood sugar and cholesterol and supports a healthy heart. Its antimicrobial and antiviral properties make it an effective natural remedy for preventing infections, especially during seasonal changes.

Tulasi further supports liver and kidney health by detoxifying the body and protecting these organs from damage. It also promotes oral and skin health by preventing infections, healing wounds, and clearing acne and other skin problems.

Tulasi is an excellent natural air purifier. What makes it truly special is its remarkable ability to cleanse the surrounding air. It absorbs harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, while releasing beneficial compounds that act as natural disinfectants, thereby enhancing air quality and freshness.

Tulasi is a complete natural healer. Ancient Ayurvedic texts and modern scientific studies both agree that this sacred plant brings together spiritual purity and physical well being, making it one of nature’s most valuable gifts to humankind.

In every Indian household, the Tulasi Vrindavana is worshipped daily with devotion, water is offered to the sacred plant and devotees perform pradakshina (circumambulation) in reverence. Wherever the Tulasi plant is present, Lord Sri Hari Himself resides there, blessing the home with purity, peace, and divine presence.

The scriptures praise her thus

|| Yan mule sarva tirthani,  yan madhye sarva devata,
  yad agre sarva vedas cha, Tulasi tvam namamyaham.||
 

In her roots dwell all sacred waters, in her stem all the gods, and in her leaves all the Vedas.

The devotion towards Sri Raghavendrateertharu is the ultimate truth and is the most simple and effective way to reach Sri Hari  - "NAMBI KETTAVARILLAVO EE GURUGALA"! “Those who have complete faith in this Guru will never be disappointed.”

   || BICHALI JAPADAKATTI SRI APPANACHARYA PRIYA MANTRALAYA
   SRI RAGHAVENDRATEERTHA GURUBHYO NAMAHA||