Mantralaya-2021

(Sri Raghavendra Swamy visit to Udupi Sri Krishna part 1)

Date : Dec 18, 2024


Dear Devotees : Namaskara.

| Sri MannMoolaRamastu Mannmathe Moolamahasamsthhaana Mantralaya Sri Rayaramathe||
|| OM SRI RAGHAVENDRAAYA NAMAHA||

Background

Part 1 of Sri Raghavendra Swamy visit to Udupi Sri Krishna is described in Mantralaya (2021).

Meaning

In the next two articles, let us delve into the profound devotion surrounding Sri RaghavendraTeertharu's sacred visit to Udupi.

The very name Udupi evokes visions of Lord Krishna's boundless grace, the profound wisdom of Sri Madhwacharyaru, the spiritual brilliance of Sri Vadirajaru, and the divine legacy of Sri Raghavendra Swamiji. It brings to mind the serene beauty of its sacred landscapes and the warm kindness of its people, who steadfastly preserve our timeless traditions with unmatched devotion and love.

Sri Raghavendra Swami embarked on a divine spiritual journey with the noble purpose of uplifting humanity, spreading the profound wisdom of ancient vedic knowledge, and propagating the timeless Madhwa philosophy. During this sacred journey, Sri Rayaru performed countless miracles, alleviating the sorrows and misfortunes of many, bringing hope and solace to their lives. With utmost humility, Sri Rayaru attributed all these miracles to the grace of Sri Hari, emphasizing that even the smallest particle within an atom cannot move without the divine will and blessing of the Supreme Lord. The Sanskrit phrase "Tena Vina Trunamapi Na Chalati" translates to "Without Him, not even a blade of grass moves."This phrase emphasizes the omnipotence and all-encompassing will of the Supreme Being, often identified as Sri Hari or God. It signifies that every action in the universe, no matter how small or insignificant, occurs only by the will and grace of the Divine. It is a profound reminder of the dependence of all creation on the Supreme Power and the idea that nothing happens without His consent or blessing.

After his visit to Madurai, Sri Raghavendra Swami journeyed to Srirangam, Namakallu, and Vellore before heading towards Karnataka. Along the way, Sri Rayaru visited Vishnumangala, a place of great historical and spiritual significance where Trivikrama Panditacharya had engaged in a fifteen-day debate with Acharya Madhwa. From there, he proceeded to Subramanya and finally arrived in the sacred town of Udupi, the spiritual heart of Madhwa philosophy.

Let us embark on a journey to explore the sacred and divine beauty of Udupi.

Nestled along the calm coastline of Karnataka, Udupi is a gem that beautifully blends nature and spirituality into a seamless harmony. Known for its untouched beaches, lush greenery, and ancient temples, this quaint town invites visitors to discover peace, beauty, and a deep connection to the divine. Every breath taken in the sacred presence of Udupi resonates with the grace of the divine Sri Madhwacharyaru and the boundless blessings of Sri Krishna, enveloping the soul in a profound sense of spiritual harmony and devotion.

At sunrise, the golden light slowly spreads over the Arabian Sea, turning the waters into a shimmering canvas. The waves seem to carry whispers of ancient wisdom, while the soft breeze brings the refreshing scent of salt and flowers, awakening a sense of calm and wonder.

As you move further inland, Udupi reveals its lush, vibrant landscapes, where nature thrives in every shade of green. Tall coconut palms and banana trees sway gracefully in the breeze, their leaves moving in perfect rhythm with the earth's calm heartbeat. Endless fields of green stretch into the distance, offering a soothing sight that eases the mind and soul. The air is alive with the gentle chirping of birds and the soft rustle of leaves, creating a peaceful melody that refreshes even the most tired spirits.Bright, colorful flowers dot the landscape, their sweet fragrances filling the air and stirring a sense of spirituality. In this serene harmony of nature, one feels an undeniable connection to the divine.

In the midst of this natural beauty stands the soul of Udupi—the Sri Krishna Temple. This ancient temple, with its intricate carvings and peaceful atmosphere, has been a center of devotion for generations. The famous Kanakana Kindi, a small window that offers a sacred view of Lord Krishna’s idol, holds a mystical charm, drawing devotees closer to the divine. The temple’s traditions, like serving delicious Prasadam, reflect the values of humility, selfless service, and divine blessings.

As evening falls, Udupi becomes even more magical. The setting sun paints the sky in hues of orange and pink, while the distant sound of temple bells signals the start of evening prayers. Whether sitting by the sea or strolling through the quiet streets, a sense of peace surrounds you, offering comfort and reflection.

The idol of Sri Krishna in Udupi holds a profound and divine history. Devaki, Krishna’s mother, wished to relive the cherished memories of Krishna’s childhood, while Rukmini yearned to witness the playful pranks of her beloved husband during his early years. Understanding their heartfelt desires, Lord Krishna instructed Viswakarma, the celestial architect, to sculpt an idol of him as a young child. This sacred idol was crafted from a single large Shaligram stone, radiating divine energy and beauty.

The idol was initially worshipped by Rukmini with deep devotion for many years. Over time, it was passed on to Arjuna, who continued the tradition of worship. As centuries passed, the idol was venerated by countless devotees in Dwaraka. The daily application of sandalwood paste during rituals eventually covered the idol entirely, concealing its intricate features beneath layers of fragrant paste.

However, during the catastrophic flood that marked the end of Lord Krishna’s earthly era, Dwaraka was submerged by the sea. In this deluge, the sandalwood-encrusted idol of Lord Krishna was swept away and lost in the depths of the ocean.

Later, in the Kali Yuga, the divine idol was rediscovered by the great Acharya Madhwaru in the 13th century AD. While meditating near the shores of Malpe, Acharya Madhwaru witnessed a miraculous event where a lump of Gopichandana (sacred sandalwood clay) washed ashore. Recognizing the divine presence within, he carefully retrieved the idol from the clay.With great reverence and devotion, Madhwacharyaru installed the idol of Sri Krishna in Udupi, establishing the now-famous Sri Krishna Matha. This installation not only revived the worship of the idol but also cemented Udupi as a spiritual center where the divine play of Balakrishna continues to inspire devotees to this day.

The temple's architecture is a harmonious blend of Dravidian, Hoysala, and Vijayanagara styles, reflecting the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the region.

Upon entering, the temple office lies to the right, and a short walk ahead leads to the Madhwa Sarovara, a sacred tank steeped in history.  Madhwa sarovara holds a great significance. During the early years of Sri Madhwacharyaru, when he was still a young boy, a divine event unfolded that left an everlasting mark on history. Acharyar Madhwaru expressed his desire to undertake a pilgrimage to Badari, but his preceptor, Achyuta Prajna, could not bear the thought of being separated from his gifted disciple. Filled with devotion and uncertainty, Achyuta Prajna prayed fervently, and in response, a divine voice assured him: "The Acharya Madhwaru need not travel north to seek the Ganges. The sacred Ganges river will flow south to seek him."

True to this divine promise, an extraordinary phenomenon occurred. In the southwest corner of the tank near the temple, a column of white, pristine waters sprang forth, signifying the descent of the sacred Ganges. The people of the region, overwhelmed with awe, joined Madhwacharyaru in taking a holy dip in the tank, which now held the sanctity of the Ganges itself. This miraculous event is recorded in the Madhwa Vijaya, which further recounts that once every twelve years, the sacred Ganges revisits this holy tank.

Even in modern times, this divine occurrence continues to inspire faith. During the Paryaya of Sri Vibudhapriya Swamiji, the Ganges reappeared, and a small shrine was built in its honor at the spot where the waters first emerged. To this day, Swamijis performing their rituals at the tank offer worship at this sacred shrine.

At the center of the Madhwa Sarovara, as the tank came to be known, stands a beautiful mantapa. On the twelfth day of the Kartika month, a ritual known as Tulasi Kshiraabdhi takes place here, where milk is poured on the Tulasi plant, symbolizing devotion and purity.

The tank comes alive during the grand Teppotsava (boat festival). Thousands of lamps light up its edges, their reflections dancing on the water, creating an enchanting vision that feels like Lord Varuna himself offering Aarti to the divine. The serene beauty and sacred energy of the tank transform it into a celestial realm, deeply moving all who witness it.

Originally called AnantaTirtha, the tank was renamed Madhwa Sarovara to honor the sacred descent of the Ganges for Sri Madhwacharyaru. It stands as a timeless testament to the divine bond between the Acharya and the sacred river, continuing to inspire devotees with its legacy of grace and miracles.

The main entrance to the shrine lies to the west, adorned with a statue of Chenna Keshava, marking what was once the eastern entrance to the sanctum. This door, now closed except on Vijayadashami, is used by Swamijis to bring the nine sacred corns for the harvest feast, symbolizing its significance in temple rituals.

A golden palanquin, donated by the 33rd pontiff Sri Vidyapurna Thirtha Swamiji, rests near the Anuyaaga Sale, where priests perform oblations to the fire deity. To the west is the Surya Sale, a hall resonating with recitations of Vedas, Puranas, and the works of Sri Madhwacharyaru. Attached to it is the Cinnada Koone, the treasury housing centuries-old jewels offered to Lord Krishna by rulers from Vijayanagar to Mysore.

Central to the temple is the Navagraha Kitiki, a silver-plated window with nine square holes, through which devotees glimpse the idol of Balakrishna. This unique idol, holding a churning rod and rope, exudes an innocent charm and is the only one of its kind in India. The eternal lamps lit by Sri Madhwacharya burn beside the idol, linking the present to the temple’s illustrious past. Another idol, Sri Venugopal Krishna, with a rich oral history, stands nearby, said to have been brought to the temple from Adi Udupi due to the inability to maintain its worship elsewhere.

The temple complex features other significant shrines, including one for Mukhyaprana (Hanuman) and Garuda, brought from Ayodhya by Sri Vadirajaru. The Tulasi Vrindavan, adorned beautifully during Kartika, and a hall for Navratri scripture worship add to the spiritual ambiance. Notably, Sri Vadirajaru also installed a statue of Madhwacharyaru at the northern entrance, initiating the tradition of worshiping the great philosopher-saint alongside Sri Krishna.

Ratha Beedi, or "Chariot Street," is a vibrant market area located near the Udupi Sri Krishna Matha. This bustling street serves as a cultural and commercial hub, connecting the Sri Krishna Matha to the nearby Anantheshwara and Chandramouleshwara temples.Ratha Beedi is a shopper’s delight, offering a variety of items such as idols, flowers, incense, spices, and traditional handicrafts. It is also renowned for its delectable street food, which captures the essence of Udupi's culinary heritage.The street holds immense significance during festive occasions, particularly the Paryaya Festival, when the temple chariots are stationed here, and the deity is taken in grand processions, filling the air with devotion and festivity.A short walk from Ratha Beedi brings visitors to the Gita Mandira and Rajangana, cultural centers that host spiritual and artistic events, adding to the street’s vibrant atmosphere. Ratha Beedi stands as a lively blend of spirituality, culture, and tradition, making it an essential part of Udupi's charm

Though renovations over time have altered its exterior, the temple retains its core architectural and spiritual essence. The brass lamp holders, sacred mantapas, and paths of circumambulation reflect the enduring traditions that continue to inspire devotion and reverence among all who visit.

When Sri Raghavendra Swamy arrived in the sacred town of Udupi, the entire region seemed to awaken with divine energy. A grand and jubilant procession was organized to honor the arrival of the revered saint. The streets were adorned with flowers and vibrant decorations, and the air resonated with the melodious sounds of bhajans, drums, and conches. Thousands of devotees lined the streets, their eyes filled with devotion and anticipation, eager to witness the saint whose very presence was said to radiate divinity and inspire hearts.

As Sri Raghavendra Swamy entered Udupi, he was deeply moved by the profound spiritual energy that seemed to envelop the town. The sacred vibrations of the place were unlike anything he had experienced, as though the very air carried the blessings of Lord Krishna and the great Acharya Madhwa. The sight of the towering temple gopurams and the sound of temple bells ringing in unison filled him with a sense of divine connection.

Overwhelmed by the sanctity of the place, Sri Raghavendra Swamy’s heart was drawn back to memories of his previous incarnation as Sri Vyasarajaru, when he had devoted his life to the worship of Lord Krishna. He recalled the countless hours spent in deep meditation, performing elaborate rituals, and composing hymns in honor of the Lord. It was as if time itself had folded, bringing those moments of devotion into the present.

With every step towards the Sri Krishna temple, Sri Raghavendra Swamy felt the immense intensity of positive vibrations surrounding him. The sight of the Balakrishna idol, radiating innocence and divinity, filled his heart with indescribable bliss. Tears of devotion welled up in his eyes as he bowed before the Lord, offering his prayers with unparalleled humility.

For the people of Udupi, the presence of Sri Raghavendra Swamy was a divine blessing. They marveled at his spiritual aura and felt fortunate to witness the union of two great spiritual legacies—Lord Krishna’s eternal grace and the saintly wisdom of Sri Raghavendra Swamy. His arrival marked a celestial moment for Udupi, one that would be cherished in the hearts of devotees for generations to come.

In the next series, we will delve into the divine experiences and profound interactions of Sri Raghavendra Swamy during his stay in Udupi.

The devotion towards Sri Raghavendrateertharu is the ultimate truth and is the most simple and effective way to reach Sri Hari  - "NAMBI KETTAVARILLAVO EE GURUGALA"! “Those who have complete faith in this Guru will never be disappointed.”

   || BICHALI JAPADAKATTI SRI APPANACHARYA PRIYA MANTRALAYA
   SRI RAGHAVENDRATEERTHA GURUBHYO NAMAHA||