Mantralaya-2000
(Sri Vijayeendrateertharu Part 3. Journey of Sri Vijayeendrateertharu)
Date : July 25, 2024
Background
Dear Devotees : Namaskara.
| Sri MannMoolaRamastu Mannmathe Moolamahasamsthhaana Mantralaya Sri Rayaramathe||
|| OM SRI RAGHAVENDRAAYA NAMAHA||
SATYAMEVA JAYATI NA ANRUTA
Background
Sri Vijayeendrateertharu Part 3. Journey of Sri Vijayeendrateertharu is described in Mantralaya(2000).
Meaning
On
this auspicious day of Jayatheerthara Aradhana, we mark the 2000th
Mantralaya article. This significant milestone has been achieved due to
the blessings and teachings of my father, Sri Raghavendra Patwari, and
my brother, Srinivas Patwari, who instilled in me a deep devotion
towards Sri RaghavendraTeertharu. I remember and honor them every day.
My heartfelt thanks go to Rajaraman for encouraging me to continue
writing these articles. I also extend my gratitude to all of you, the
readers, for your continuous support and encouragement each week.
Lastly, I express my heartfelt appreciation to my wife and mother for
their unwavering support and encouragement in writing this series.
It
is my great fortune and privilege to write the 2000th article on the
revered Sri VijayeendraTeertharu. I humbly surrender to Sri
RaghavendraTeertharu, who has been with me at all times and has blessed
an ignorant person like me with the ability to share these teachings.
In the last article, we explored how Sri VishnuTeertharu transformed into Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu.
Now, let’s delve into the journey of Sri VijayeendraTeertharu.
A
renewed vigor coursed through Sri Vijayeendraru’s entire being as he
received guidance from his guru Vysarajaru. Immersed in deep devotion,
Sri Vijayeendraru prostrated before his guru and then proceeded with
Sri Surendratheertharu.
In his final days, Sri
Surendratheertharu conferred sanyasa upon Sri SudheendraTeertharu
through VijayeendraTeertharu before ascending to his heavenly abode.
Following this, Sri SudheendraTeertharu, with the blessing of his guru,
set off towards Vijayanagar.
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu,following
his guru's instructions, traveled to Kumbhakonam. Kumbhakonam, governed
by Mandalika of Tanjavoor and under the domain of the Vijayanagar
emperor, was a prosperous and affluent region. Renowned for its
scholars, it was celebrated as the Dakshina Kashi for its educational
excellence.
Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu established Madhwa
Philosophy in Kumbhakonam. He was renowned as one of the greatest
scholars , having triumphed in debates against Krishna Sharma, Yemme
Basava, Appayya Deekshita, and Lingarajendra.
In Kumbhakonam,
many temple priests entrusted the keys of their temples to Sri
Vijayeendra Teertharu, confident that under his guidance, everything
would be safeguarded and protected.
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu
mastered the 64 Kalas, encompassing a diverse range of professions from
music to art. Blessed abundantly by Sri Achar Madhawaru and Sri Hari,
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu performed numerous miracles, each
demonstrating how to lead a virtuous and fulfilling life.
To
create discord between the followers of Shiva and Vishnu, certain
troublemakers from outside Kumbhakonam devised schemes to undermine the
rising fame of Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu.
Behind the Sri
Sarangapani temple lies a pushkarani (sacred water lake), with the Sri
Kumbeswarar temple situated at its front. The pure water from this
pushkarani serves both the Sri Sarangapani and Sri Kumbeswarar temples.
Certain troublemakers attempted to stir conflict by insisting that this
water should be exclusively used for Sri Kumbeswarar temple.They
approached Sri VijayeendraTeertharu, who advised that the water
rightfully belongs to all and should not be used to create divisions
between followers of Shiva and Vishnu. Nonetheless, the troublemakers
insisted they would prove that the water belonged solely to Sri
Kumbeswarar temple. Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu agreed to their challenge
and proposed that swimmers could be sent into the pushkarani the
following day to collect proof.
That night, one of the
mischief-makers devised a plan to place a large number of Nandi idols
and Shiva Lings into the pushkarani, hoping to influence the outcome.
The
next day, Sri VijayeendraTeertharu, with deep devotion, prayed to both
Vishnu and Shiva, sprinkling the mantrakshate (sacred rice) over the
pushkarani. He then instructed the swimmers to begin collecting the
evidence from the lake. As the swimmers pulled out the idols one by
one, the mischief-makers anticipated finding Nandi and Shiva Linga
idols. To their astonishment, however, every idol they retrieved was
either of Lord Hanuman or Vishnu.The mischief-makers were stunned to
witness the transformation of what they had hoped would be Nandi and
Shiva Linga idols into those of Hanuman and Vishnu.
Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu approached one of the mischief-makers, placing his
hand on the man's head. In a trance-like state, the man confessed the
truth that he had placed the idols in the pushkarani the previous
night.With the truth revealed, the crowd turned against the
mischief-makers and celebrated with the exclamation, "Sri Vijayeendra
Teertharu Gurubhyo Namaha!" Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu decreed that the
pure water from the pushkarani should be used for the rituals of both
the Sri Sarangapani temple and the Sri Kumbeswarar temple, ensuring
harmony between the two temples.
The Shodasha bahu Narasimha
icon a very unique and magnificent icon of Lord Narasimha, that was
discovered by Sri VibhudendraTeertharu in Ahobila. It is an
awe-inspiring icon of the Lord with different weapons in fourteen
hands. Like other ascetics in the Raghavendra matha Sri
VijayIndraTeertharu too had the privilege of worshipping this icon in
person.
Once, a malicious magician attempted to harm Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu by poisoning the naivedya (offering) meant for Sri
Moola Rama Devaru. However, how could poison affect the Lord, who is
the very essence of creation, sustenance, and destruction of the
universe? How could such a divine force be impacted by such an act,
especially when it concerns a great devotee like Sri Vijayeendra
Teertharu?. Sri VijayeendraTeertharu seized this as an opportunity to
showcase the immense power of the Narasimha mantra to the world. With
profound devotion, he composed a unique stotra dedicated to Lord
Narasimha, filled with sacred bīja mantras (primordial syllables). This
stotra was recited with unwavering faith and devotion.The poison,
intended to harm, had no effect whatsoever. Instead, the nectar that
flowed from Sri Vijayeendra Teertharu’s devotion-soaked lips gave birth
to the sacred Sri ShoDashabhu Nrusimha Ashtaka, a revered hymn
extolling the power of Lord Narasimha.
Anyone who chants this
mantra daily with devotion, while maintaining a pure and disciplined
body and mind, will be protected from the effects of all poisons and
will also fulfill all their desires. This revered icon continues to be
worshipped in the Sri Mutt to this day.
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu
extended an open invitation to anyone willing to challenge him on the
mastery of the 64 Kalas, a domain he had perfected with the blessings
of Sri Hari.
In another remarkable episode, a renowned sculptor
named Ramanarashimna from Pandey, known for his exquisite brass idols,
challenged Sri VijayeendraTeertharu to a competition. Ramanarashimna
proudly showcased his intricate carvings of Krishna and Rama, along
with other captivating brass idols. Impressed by the artistry, Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu expressed his admiration and then requested a
piece of wax and a dry stem of Tulasi.
With these simple
materials, Sri VijayeendraTeertharu began to create detailed
impressions of various deities, demonstrating an extraordinary level of
craftsmanship. Within a short time, he had produced numerous detailed
impressions, all made with just wax and Tulasi stems.
Astounded
by the precision and beauty of these creations, Ramanarashimna fell at
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu’s feet, acknowledging that he had never seen
such remarkable art achieved with such minimal resources. He then took
these impressions and transformed them into brass idols. Many of these
remarkable pieces can still be found in Sri VijayeendraTeertharu’s
Brindavana in Kumbhakonam, serving as a testament to his divine
artistry and skill.
Madurai's Vishwanatha Nayaka, Tanjore's
Shivappa Nayaka, Vijayanagara's Sri Krishna Devaraya, and his
son-in-law Rama Raya were all ardent devotees of Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu. These esteemed rulers performed a grand Ratna
(diamond) Abhisheka to honor Sri VijayeendraTeertharu. In a gesture of
profound generosity, Sri VijayeendraTeertharu redistributed these
precious gems to those in need and utilized them to establish robust
Vedic centers in Kumbhakonam and Tanjore.The enduring grandeur of Tamil
Nadu's temples still reflects the legacy of this era, singing praises
of the past. The temples stand as a testament to the divine grace and
the lasting impact of Sri VijayeendraTeertharu's contributions.
In
a remarkable display of his protective duties, Sri VijayeendraTeertharu
demonstrated how a swamiji’s role extends to safeguarding the nation.
Once,
Tanjore was under threat from Muslim rulers who launched a coordinated
attack with two separate armies—one positioned outside the city and the
other concealed within. The king, unaware of the trap, led his forces
to confront the external army, leaving the city vulnerable to the
hidden invaders. As soon as the king and his army left, the concealed
forces moved swiftly towards the Tanjore temple, aiming to seize it
along with its treasures.
In this critical situation, the king’s
followers approached Sri VijayeendraTeertharu, imploring him to protect
Tanjore, the temple, and its valuable assets. With calm assurance, Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu told them not to worry, revealing that he had
already taken measures to handle the situation. He explained that he
had rendered the enemies’ minds inactive, ensuring they would circle
around the temple aimlessly for the next six hours.
Curious
about the plan for after the six-hour period, the followers listened as
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu led them to a large storage area. There, he
provided a substantial amount of coconuts, having prayed to Lord Sri
Hari. He instructed the followers to have each devotee break a coconut
inside the temple when the invaders attempted to enter.
The
strategic use of the coconuts, coupled with divine intervention,
effectively protected the temple and its treasures. Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu's guidance ensured the safety of Tanjore,
illustrating his profound ability to combine spiritual insight with
practical action.
Following Sri VijayeendraTeertharu's
instructions, the enemies circled the temple for six hours. When they
finally attempted to enter, the devotees began breaking coconuts as
advised. Each time a coconut was broken, it seemed as if the enemies'
heads were being struck, causing them to shout and retreat in distress.
They were unable to breach the temple.
Meanwhile, Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu meditated deeply, influencing the king’s thoughts.
The king, feeling a sudden urgency to return to Tanjore, came back to
find the enemies still struggling to enter the temple. Taking charge of
the situation, he successfully drove the attackers away and secured
victory.
Grateful for the salvation of Tanjore, the king thanked
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu profusely. The Tanjore temple, still standing
today, remains a testament to the swamiji’s divine intervention and
protective power, with the community forever indebted to Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu for preserving their sacred sanctuary.
Here are some fascinating aspects of Sri VijayeendraTeertharu:
During
the journey of Sri SudheendraTeertharu and Sri VijayeendraTeertharu
together, they encountered a young boy named Venkatanatharu, who would
later become Sri RaghavendraTeertharu. Both seers recognized that this
child was destined to succeed Sri SudheendraTeertharu as the next great
leader of the tradition.
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu was a disciple
of his Guru, Sri Vyasarajaru, and later became the Guru/teacher of Sri
RaghavendraTeertharu. Thus, Sri RaghavendraTeertharu holds the unique
distinction of being both the Guru as Vyasarajaru to Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu and the disciple of Sri VijayeendraTeertharu.
Once,
Purandaradasaru remarked to Sri VijayeendraTeertharu, "Esu Janama
bandru veekar hogalila" (ಏಸು ಜನ್ಮ ಬಂದ್ರೂ ವೀಕರ ಹೋಗಲಿಲ್ಲ), which
translates to "Despite taking many births, you couldn't change." This
puzzled everyone present, as it seemed to imply a lack of
transformation.Purandaradasaru then clarified that "Vikar" refers to
"V-kaara," representing the progression of Sri VishnuTeertharu's
incarnations. He explained that Sri VishnuTeertharu became
Vitthalacharya, then VishnuTeertharu, and finally Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu. Thus, "V-kar" symbolizes the letter 'V,'
indicating the continuity and evolution of his spiritual journey.
Sri
VijayeendraTeertharu, having entrusted the Mahasamsthana to Sri
Sudheendratheertha—whom his guru had appointed for sanyasa—fulfilled
his duties by passing on the leadership of the Sri Mutta to his
successor. Subsequently, Sri VijayeendraTeertharu entered his
brindavana in Kumbhakonam, Tamil Nadu, on Jyeshta Krishna Trayodashi in
the year 1641.
We express our deepest gratitude and reverence to
Sri VijayeendraTeertharu, whose profound contributions and divine
presence have left an indelible mark on the history of the Mantralaya
Sri Raghavendra Swamy Sri Mutt. It is with great respect that we bow
our heads to honor not only Sri VijayeendraTeertharu but also the
esteemed lineage of saints associated with the Sri Mutt.
Their
lives, steeped in wisdom, devotion, and selfless service, have been a
beacon of spiritual guidance and inspiration for countless followers.
The legacy of these godly figures has shaped the teachings, practices,
and the very essence of the Sri Raghavendra Swamy Sri Mutt.
Their
profound impact continues to inspire and uplift the spiritual
community, and we are profoundly grateful for their enduring influence.
The respect we hold for the Sri Raghavendra Swamy Sri Mutt is a
testament to the exemplary lives led by these saints, whose guidance
and blessings continue to illuminate our path.
The devotion towards
Sri Raghavendrateertharu is the ultimate truth and is the most simple
and effective way to reach Sri Hari - "NAMBI KETTAVARILLAVO EE
GURUGALA"! “Those who have complete faith in this Guru will never be
disappointed.”
|| BICHALI JAPADAKATTI SRI APPANACHARYA PRIYA MANTRALAYA
SRI RAGHAVENDRATEERTHA GURUBHYO NAMAHA||